{"id":6900,"date":"2021-06-02T06:10:58","date_gmt":"2021-06-02T11:10:58","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/andeanexplorerscusco.com\/?p=6900"},"modified":"2023-08-08T21:35:05","modified_gmt":"2023-08-08T21:35:05","slug":"sacsayhuaman-the-inca-fortress","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/andeanexplorerscusco.com\/en\/sacsayhuaman-the-inca-fortress\/","title":{"rendered":"Sacsayhuaman: The Inca fortress"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>The<strong> Sacsayhuaman fortress<\/strong> is one of the tourist destinations that you need to take into account, and in this article, you will know why.<br \/>\nThis Inca fortress consists of a very important<strong> archaeological site in Peru<\/strong>, and is only 2 km from Cuzco, with a position of 3,700 meters above sea level.<br \/>\nIn the Inca language, Sacsayhuaman means &#8220;place where the falcon is satiated.&#8221; This work was started by <strong>Pachacutec<\/strong> in the 15th century and was completed by Huayna C\u00e1pac in the 16th century.<br \/>\nAt present, it is only possible to appreciate 20% of what was this incredible architectural complex, because the conquerors caused significant destruction in the year 1536 when Manco Inca led the Inca resistance of Vilcabamba.<br \/>\nNext, we will present you with the most important data of this tourist destination, so you can schedule your visit and enjoy the great places it offers you.<\/p>\n<h2>Where is Sacsayhuaman located?<\/h2>\n<p>As we have already mentioned, it is only 2km from Cuzco, <strong>located next to the Tullumayo River<\/strong>. It is located high enough to offer an impressive view of Cuzco.<br \/>\nIts settlement coincides with the side of a hill that is surrounded by beautiful snow-capped mountains, such as<strong> Cinca<\/strong>, <strong>Pachatus\u00e1n, and Ausangate.<\/strong><br \/>\nThe best thing is that a visit to<a href=\"https:\/\/es.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Sacsayhuam%C3%A1n\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"> Sacsayhuaman<\/a> will also allow you to know <strong>Puca Pucara, Tambomachay, and Qenqo<\/strong>, which are other archaeological sites of great relevance.<\/p>\n<p><img fetchpriority=\"high\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-6870 aligncenter\" src=\"https:\/\/andeanexplorerscusco.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/01\/IM134724.jpg\" alt=\"andean explorers cusco\" width=\"700\" height=\"525\" title=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/andeanexplorerscusco.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/01\/IM134724.jpg 700w, https:\/\/andeanexplorerscusco.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/01\/IM134724-600x450.jpg 600w, https:\/\/andeanexplorerscusco.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/01\/IM134724-300x225.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 700px) 100vw, 700px\" \/><\/p>\n<h2>How is the climate of Sacsayhuaman?<\/h2>\n<p>The climate of the <strong>Inca fortress Sacsayhuaman is similar to that of Cuzco<\/strong>: dry and temperate, with an annual temperature averaging 12 \u00b0 C.<br \/>\nIt is almost 300 meters <strong>higher than the Imperial City<\/strong>, which makes the weather colder at night, and hot during the day. In the Inca fortress, there are two seasons.<br \/>\nFrom November to March there is the rainy season, with the presence of more amounts of rainfall, and from April to October is the dry season, the rains decrease at this time.<\/p>\n<h2>How do you get to the Inca fortress?<\/h2>\n<p>There are several ways to get to the entrance to Sacsayhuaman:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>You can ascend on foot, from the <strong>Plaza de Armas del Cuzco<\/strong>, it will take you 1 hour<\/li>\n<li>You can also travel by taxi, from the same square, the trip is 15 minutes<\/li>\n<li>Or you can take advantage of the public service from the square, the journey will be 30 minutes<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>Getting there is completely easy, you can also support yourself in our <a href=\"https:\/\/andeanexplorerscusco.com\/tour\/cusco-fortalezas\/\">Cusco Fortalezas tours<\/a>.<\/p>\n<h2>How much is the entrance to Sacsayhuaman worth?<\/h2>\n<p>As for the price of the entrance to Sacsayhuaman, it is very cheap, in fact, you can buy a Partial Ticket, whose cost is 70 soles, which is approximately between 19 and 20 dollars, or 16 euros.<br \/>\nThe best thing is that with this <strong>entrance to Sacsayhuaman<\/strong> you can also enter other archaeological sites, which are also considered fortresses.<br \/>\nSo you will get to know this great fortress and also <strong>Qenqo, Tambomachay, Puca Pucara, and Coricancha<\/strong> for the same ticket.<\/p>\n<h2>Fun facts about Sacsayhuaman<\/h2>\n<p>In this tourist destination of great importance in Peru, you will be able to know and verify a series of very interesting facts.<br \/>\nHere are some of them:<br \/>\n<strong>Stone formation created by demons or aliens<\/strong><br \/>\nIn Sacsayhuaman, you will be able to contemplate a<strong> formation of large stones<\/strong>, assembled as if it were a puzzle.<br \/>\nAccording to oral tradition, this formation was the work of extraterrestrials, and the Spanish conquerors attributed its creation to demons. Visit it and draw your conclusions.<\/p>\n<h3>Natural Inca slides<\/h3>\n<p>It is a natural rock formation, <strong>known as Inca rollers or slides<\/strong>. The function it had for the Incas is not known, but thousands of travelers slide on them as if they were swings.<br \/>\nIt is one of the most popular spaces in this fortress, where you can also see Inca gates, thrones, bastions, and much more.<\/p>\n<h3>A fortress shaped like a puma head<\/h3>\n<p>Just as <strong>Machu Picchu has the shape of a bird<\/strong>, the city of Cusco had a shape of a puma, and, in this sense, Sacsayhuaman formed the head of the puma.<br \/>\nAnother curious fact has to do with Coricancha, which you can also visit if you come to the Inca fortress, and that is that it comes to form the genitalia of the puma.<\/p>\n<h2>What can you know in the Sacsayhuaman?<\/h2>\n<p>In addition to the curious data described above. <strong>When visiting the Inca fortress Sacsayhuaman you will be able to know:<\/strong><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>The <a href=\"https:\/\/andeanexplorerscusco.com\/en\/inti-raymi-all-about-this-celebration-in-cusco\/\"><strong>Inti Raymi<\/strong><\/a>, known as the Fiesta del Sol, is celebrated as a tribute to the Inca ancestors.<\/li>\n<li>The Muyucmarca, a scene of the suicide of the warrior the Inca warrior <strong>Titu Cusi Huallpa<\/strong>, who threw himself from the tower to avoid being a prisoner of the European conquerors.<\/li>\n<li>Two caves underground, a narrow and small one where you can access, and you can <strong>contemplate the Chicana<\/strong>, which, according to legends, <strong>connects with the Coricancha<\/strong>, it is believed that those who dared to travel it did not return.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>Other attractions are:<\/p>\n<h3><strong>Paucamarca y Sallaqmarca<\/strong><\/h3>\n<p>Paucamarca is a tower that is in the east of the enclosure, it served to store water, and is currently covered with earth.<br \/>\nSallaqmarca <strong>is located in the center of the enclosure<\/strong>, in other times it was intercommunicated with the other towers through tunnels.<\/p>\n<h3>The rooms<\/h3>\n<p>It is a group of enclosures that are supported on the hill, near the towers, and directed towards the<strong> Plaza de Armas of Cusco<\/strong>.<br \/>\nThese enclosures are interconnected by what is known as trapezoidal doors.<\/p>\n<h3>The Bastions<\/h3>\n<p>They are zigzag platforms, with huge limestone walls, which fit together perfectly.<br \/>\nThe<strong> largest wall weighs 128 tons<\/strong>, which creates great mystery regarding how these bastions were built.<\/p>\n<h3>The throne of the Inca<\/h3>\n<p>In the Inca language, it is called K\u2019usilluc Jink\u2019ian, which means: where the monkey stands. It is a stone structure shaped like a seat.<br \/>\nThe perfection with which the stones of this structure were polished, made it worthy of the dimension of a throne.<br \/>\nYou will also be able to know all the enclosures that are part of the <strong>Sacsayhuaman Archaeological Park.<\/strong><\/p>\n<h2>Conclusion<\/h2>\n<p>Without a doubt, Sacsayhuaman is the great Inca fortress that you must visit to live a unique experience.<br \/>\nIf you want to know tailor-made tourism plans, <a href=\"https:\/\/andeanexplorerscusco.com\/contacto\/\">contact us here<\/a>. We will gladly attend to your request.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-6902\" src=\"https:\/\/andeanexplorerscusco.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/06\/aarom-ore-XSxy5DTMqNU-unsplash.jpg\" alt=\"Sacsayhuaman\" width=\"640\" height=\"960\" title=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/andeanexplorerscusco.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/06\/aarom-ore-XSxy5DTMqNU-unsplash.jpg 640w, https:\/\/andeanexplorerscusco.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/06\/aarom-ore-XSxy5DTMqNU-unsplash-600x900.jpg 600w, https:\/\/andeanexplorerscusco.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/06\/aarom-ore-XSxy5DTMqNU-unsplash-200x300.jpg 200w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 640px) 100vw, 640px\" \/><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>The Sacsayhuaman fortress is one of the tourist destinations that you need to take into account, and in this article, you will know why. This Inca fortress consists of a very important archaeological site in Peru, and is only 2 km from Cuzco, with a position of 3,700 meters above sea level. In the Inca [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":6904,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_joinchat":[],"footnotes":""},"categories":[191,190,198],"tags":[220,229,151,234,237,235,120,236,211,213,218],"class_list":["post-6900","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-andean-explorers-cusco-en","category-cuzco","category-traditional-tours","tag-city-tours","tag-coricancha-temple","tag-cuzco","tag-inca-fortress","tag-puca-pucara","tag-qenqo","tag-sacsayhuaman","tag-tambomachay","tag-tourism-agency-in-cuzco","tag-traveling-to-cusco","tag-visiting-cusco"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/andeanexplorerscusco.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6900","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/andeanexplorerscusco.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/andeanexplorerscusco.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/andeanexplorerscusco.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/andeanexplorerscusco.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=6900"}],"version-history":[{"count":3,"href":"https:\/\/andeanexplorerscusco.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6900\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":23069,"href":"https:\/\/andeanexplorerscusco.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6900\/revisions\/23069"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/andeanexplorerscusco.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/6904"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/andeanexplorerscusco.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=6900"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/andeanexplorerscusco.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=6900"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/andeanexplorerscusco.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=6900"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}